The West Virginia Department of Agriculture (WVDA) is encouraging commercial poultry producers and backyard flock owners to continue maintaining strong biosecurity practices following a rise in Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) cases in surrounding states. While no new cases in domestic birds have been confirmed in West Virginia since January, continued vigilance is important.
With spring migration underway, the risk of exposure increases as wild birds – particularly waterfowl – move through the region and may carry the virus without showing signs of illness.
There are currently no additional restrictions or bans in West Virginia.
As a reminder, recommended biosecurity practices include:
• Keeping backyard flocks enclosed or under cover to prevent contact with wild birds.
• Removing or securing outdoor feed that may attract wildlife.
• Limiting and recording movement of people, vehicles, and animals on the property; restricting access to essential personnel only.
• Avoiding visits to other poultry operations or mixing birds from different locations.
• Cleaning and disinfecting equipment, footwear, and tools after contact with birds.
• Isolating any sick birds and contacting a veterinarian immediately.
Any unusual illness or sudden death should be reported promptly to the WVDA Animal Health Division at 304-558-2214. Prompt reporting helps protect neighboring flocks and the state’s poultry industry.
Strong biosecurity remains the best defense against HPAI. Since the global outbreak began in early 2022, West Virginia has confirmed only five detections in domestic birds – all in backyard flocks – demonstrating the effectiveness of proactive biosecurity measures and rapid response efforts across the state.
